One Upping (or one-upmanship) in comedy scenes and sketches
In my Xmas/ New year comedy writing course, one of the group nominated this scene from Bridesmaids which led to us working on one-upping as a technique.
Bridesmaids (Engagement Toast Scene)
Comedy Technique: The scene is a prime example of the comedy tool one-upping or one-upmanship, where two characters try to outdo each other, in this case, through their wedding toasts.
Scene Structure:
The back-and-forth competition is allowed to build pace towards the climax.
While economy and tightness is typically prized, on the other hand comedy scenes can benefit from being long enough to breathe and allow the awkwardness to build, based around one very clear game.






This clip illustrates comic problem solving. A classic device where a character attempts to solve a problem, but their solution inadvertently creates a new, even worse, problem. Problem: Phil and Claire Foster don't have a table at the prestigious restaurant on their precious date night. Solution: They steal the reservation of the "Triple-Horns." New Problem: They are immediately mistaken for criminals being hunted by Joe Miletto, leading to a massive, life-threatening situation.